Strateji / v3.1.3 / by MASTGames / 146.00M

Strateji / 0.4.7.0.11 / 150.00M

Strateji / 1.007 / by Zero Touch group / 49.5 MB

Strateji / 2.6.4 / 148.74M

Strateji / 2.6 / by TeeToo / 94.29MB

Strateji / 1.9 / 87.00M

Strateji / v4.11 / by Edkon Games GmbH / 676.76M

Strateji / 1.16.14 / by Joybox Interaction Inc. / 616.64M

Strateji / 2.3.14 / 139.00M

Strateji / 1.0.28 / 501.17M

Strateji / 1.37.26 / 383.71M

Strateji / 1.52.8 / by Funovus / 260.26 MB

Strateji / 7.1.3 / 137.09M

Strateji / 3.6.0 / 84.21M

Strateji / 1.0.5 / by BabyTiger Kid Apps & Games / 21.00M